Showing posts with label carbon footprint. Show all posts
Showing posts with label carbon footprint. Show all posts

Friday, October 23, 2020

Carbon Footprints

 What you are responsible for

A lot of people think that industry is the largest creator of greenhouse gases.  However, in the aggregate most greenhouse gases globally comes from individuals. Electricity and heating counts for 25%. Agriculture for what you eat comprises 24%. Personal transportation is responsible for  14%.  Buildings like the one you live in generates 6% of emissions. That adds up to 69% for each person's responsibility.

 Too much carbon in the air leads to:

  • Wildfires
  • Hurricanes
  • Flooding
  • Respiratory problems

 Reduce your carbon footprint

  • Turn your thermostat down to 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15 degrees Celsius)
    • Wear fleece if you get cold easily
  • Don't use air conditioning
  • Turn off lights when you leave a room
  • Take alternative transportation
    • Bike
    • Walk (run)
    • Public transportation
There are 7.3 billion people on the planet.  We all need to do our part. LBJ's Science Advisory Council warned us over 55 years ago that too much carbon would create the problems we see today 







Friday, September 14, 2018

When Did We First Know?

....of the anthropogenic nature and dangers of "excess carbon in the atmosphere:

1965:

President’s Science Advisory Committee Report on Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide...

...reported to Lyndon Johnson that "By the year 2000 the increase in atmospheric CO2 will be close to 25%. This may be sufficient to produce measurable and perhaps marked changes in climate, and will almost certainly cause significant changes in the temperature and other properties of the stratosphere.”  The report was entitled:
"Restoring the Quality of Our Environment”
"Restoring!"  This term was used 53 years ago; indicating that the level of excessive atmospheric carbon was already past safe levels more than 50 years ago.  It had increased by 7% between 1860 and 1960 (1.3% from 1958 to 1963). The report predicts melting ice caps, rising sea levels, acidification of water sources, and more.  The report links that increase directly to humanity’s behavior:, the Committee reports:
“Carbon dioxide is being added to the earth’s atmosphere by the burning of coal, oil, and natural gas at the rate of 6 billion tons a year.

The report recommended: 

“economic incentives to discourage pollution” in which “special taxes would be levied against polluters.”  Think CarboTax Click on the report title above to read the report; or click here.

What Do We Do Now?

It's about "us" not "them"

It always has been,  The largest culprits of excessive are cars and trucks and manufacturing of products we consume.   Besides generating carbon is reducing excess carbon in the atmosphere; a process called "carbon sequestering"  This breaks down to the following action items. 
  • Drive less
    • Bike
    • Public transportation
    • Purchase less products in single use packaging that requires manufacturing which in turn generates carbon
    • Eat less meat.  The manufacturing of meat generates carbon (Not to mention waste of water which generates more carbon)
  • Plant more
    • Plants pull carbon out of the air (carbon sequestering) and replace it with fresh oxygenated air
    • Leafy plants such as philodendrons and spider plants are good examples.  There are a lot of people on the planet.  If everyone in the U.S. planted the effect would be multiplied by 200 million plus.  It would truly be a "grass roots" solution 

The solution like the problem has always been our responsibility. 



Tuesday, April 25, 2017

More Damaging Than Trump

To the planet

These people buy coffee in disposable cups, EVERY DAY. Many of them driving carbon generators which they park inconsiderately in the bus stop.  Given the vast number of people that do this daily, the garbage and the carbon imprint of the manufacturing of the cups as well as waste disposal increases at an increasingly staggeringly exponential rate..  They create the demand for pipelines like the Keystone Pipeline.

Starbucks says it sells 3,861,778,846  cups of coffee a year.  Let's charitably assume that 20% are reusable cups  At 1.1 metric tones of carbon for every 2000 cups that comes to 1.7 million metric tonnes (3.7 billion pounds) of carbon per year.  And, that doesn't include the carbon generated by the polyurethane inside the cup when in the landfill, nor the transportation of the waste., nor the cups from other restaurants and sources. Nor are we talking about the volume of pollution created    We being very conservatively generous to convenience coffee consumers

 Maybe you know someone like this?




Monday, April 25, 2011

What's "On" At Your House?




Gorillas in the air:


Many of you are probably someplace other than your home as you read this. (No one ever messes around online during their own time). So, you'll have to think. What electrical "thingamadobobs" might still be sucking juice threw the ol' 'lectric meter?



Keep in mind that a single 100-watt bulb left on all night will require 500 lbs of coal be burned to keep it lit. That means a single 100-watt bulb left on all night will release 800 pounds of CO2 released into the air; roughtly the equivalent of having 2 gorillas floating above your head. If one third of the people in the U.S. left a light on nightthat would be 800,000,000 lbs of CO2 , or 1 million gorillas floating over your head.



Did you leave your computer on?



If you have a regular CRT monitor, at 240-watts, that would mean 1,200 pounds of coal, releasing 1,920 pounds of CO2, or the equivalent of four adult gorillas and one adolescent floating over you. The computer itself would require 2,460 pounds of CO2, about the equivalent of 7 gorillas.



If half the population of the U.S. were to leave their computers on all day with a regular monitor, that would mean 288 trillion pounds of CO2 in the air, or the equivalent of 720 million gorillas.



So, what's on?



A 25 watt nightlight that's always on in the bathroom would be the equivalent of five flying chimpanzees of CO2.



The stereo? Another five flying chimps. The DVD player? Another five flying chimps.



How about those nice 15 watt accent lights around the building or garden or along the walk. Nine of them would be the equivelant of ten adult gorillas and a teen gorilla.



So what's "on" at your house? Some sort of Flying Primate Circus?

Saturday, April 23, 2011

Would You Give Up Tupperware To Save The Planet?



If you could do some small thing, that might help ensure that your children had a habitable planet, would you do it?

Let's say that a small thing was as simple as not buying plastic resealable containers is an effective strategy toward reducing your carbon footprint which is an effective way of reducing global warming that is threatening the quality of life for your children.

How can this be?

Well, it's simple. For every ounce of plastic manufactured to create a container, 0.6 ounces of carbon is released into the atmosphere.
Each container weighs about 2 ounces, so if you go count your resealable containers, you can calculate your carbon footprint. Let's say you have 12 resealable storage containers, your carbon footprint is 14.4 ounces (12 x 2 x 0.6). Given that there are 114.5 million households in the U.S. each of which likely has resealable plastic containors, that makes for over 4.6 trillion ounces of carbon released into the air. That's over 304 million pounds or the equivalent of over 50,700 Hummers (the heaviest consumer vehicle). For us folks who are not Hummer types, that the same as 89,000 Toyota Camrys. Now the idea of cabon emissions floating in the air, over your head is obscure and hard to relate to, but think in terms of 50,000 Hummers floating over your head.

Does that mean you can't send lunch to school?

Not at all. Just use what you already have for containers. You have plenty of co
ntainers to send food in to work or school. Ever notice how a cottage cheese container looks a lot Tupperware? We acquire so many reusable containers as packaging. You probably throw the stuff out. How about those containers you get a restaurants to send home leftovers?

Speaking of packaging....
Now that you know that over half the equivalent weight of plastic packaging is floating over your heads like so many Hummers and Camrys, any way you think you can reduce your footprint by reducing the emissions creating packaging you bring home? I know you are conscious of your footprint and bring your reusable bag, but that's only half the issue. Ever think of reducing the amount of packaged goods you purchase? I don't mean go with less, just purchase things not requiring packaging (e.g. fresh veggies instead of canned or fozen); or, fresh meats for that matter. Here's something that can not only reduce your packaging, but spare you consuming MSG, Benzoate and a plethora of other chemicals. Ever buy salad dressing or oil? Well, try this. Buy olive oil and vinegar as well as fresh basil, garlic and rosemary. Mix it all together in one of the containers you have saved, such as an empty honey-bear. Shake it up and dispense it from the saved packaging.

Not as convenient as purchasing pre-made, but look up. You can't see them, but all those Hummers and Camrys are up there waiting to crash down on your head

Friday, June 13, 2008

Oh What a Tangled Web We Weave When First We Practice to....

…conceive.



Bio-diesel reduces the cost of food by reducing transportation energy costs, but adds more to the carbon footrpint than fossil fuels

Nuclear energy is clean with virtually no greenhouse emission, but what are we to do with the spent fuel.

Immigration allows for less fortunate, impoverished neighbors from the South to carve out a decent life for themselves, but drains over $21 billion dollars out of the economy as it sends it south to subsidize families in Mexico. This doesn’t account for the overhead increased social service and law enforcement costs.

The new “electric” cars to be released will reduce the greenhouse emissions at the tailpipe, but increase emissions at the power plant smoke stacks.

It’s so hard to do the right thing,...


... without doing something else wrong. (Continued below)




It’s enough to make an activist curl into a fetal position and the average person to retreat from the glut of facts and turn to “real” TV where bikini clad beautiful people struggle for survival with the luxury of being able to eliminate those in their society they deem not pulling their weight. Wouldn’t that be nice if we could all get together and eliminate those we think drawing down our economy. But wait, haven’t we seen attempts for that sort of thing? And isn’t the memory of those episodes enough to make one suck in their breath, aghast? Think: Holocaust. The Death March of China. Rawanda.

The one thing that very few are acknowledging is that none of our problems with food supply/costs, global warming, the demand for oil that drives us to war would be a problem if the demand on resources was so much less than what it is. That means too many people demanding too much from the planet.

Not A New Theory

In his 1968 book “The Population Bomb,” Paul Erhlich predicted exactly what we are seeing happening these days with food riots and sky-rocketing food prices resulting in food shortages impacting people at epidemic levels. Before him, going back as far as the late 18th Century.Thomas Malthius noted the lowering infant mortality rates an increase in birth rates as a result of the Industrial Revolution. He predicted with a rather accurate time line, that population would outstrip the planets ability to grow food. Since the Industrial Revolution, the population has doubled every forty years.

Surprise!

What had not been predicted had been the impact of population on Global Warming and how that would in fact accelerate the issues of food costs and distribution. Too many people emitting greenhouse gases faster than the planet can re-oxygenate and farmable land being lost to housing, not to mention the vicious cycle of land lost to flooding as a result of global warming.

What can we do?

Like “reality TV,” do we vote people off the planet who we deem detrimental to our survival. Of course not!

Thoughts like that are so horrendous, that I can only even consider it in the context of humor to show what no-win situation we may have. James Lovelock, author of “The Gaia Movement” thinks we are already 15 years too late and in the next 100 hundred years all the surviving population of the world will be living above the Artic Circle. The rest of the planet will look like Mars. What makes this frightening is that Lovelock is not a fanatical writer, but a scientist. Much of the studies of the International Planetary Committee on Climate which comprises of over 500 independent scientists and agencies including NASA, have indicated that much of Lovelock’s science is correct.

Can We Talk?

Well, we can take a “let’s move forward” approach and possibly mitigate the worst case scenarios. In the U.S. the birth rate peaked in 2002 and has slowly began to drop. However, with the immigration influx our population is still increasing and with less than 4% of the Earth’s population, we contribute nearly 24% of greenhouse emissions. We can do what each of us can do personally to reduce our carbon footprints (Click here for list) and food consumption. (We are the most wasteful population).

What is needed is to become aware and act.

Perhaps we can reduce our own contribution to the population explosion. At least limit to two children to stem the population growth rate, But what would be wrong with a single child as a mitigating factor. Right now it is easy to pass off these considerations. We in the U.S. are not paying the costs. The costs are being realized in Tivulo which no longer exits do to rising sea waters and Bangladesh due to losing 20% of its farmable land or, Haiti or Central Africa where there are riots for food.

And we need to educate.

The largest contributors to the issues of population are those who are the least educated in the issues: impoverished societies of third world countries. However, look around. If you look in both urban and rural areas you will see large families of impoverished, disenfranchised and sometimes ethnic families who have a number of children due to their cultural or religious beliefs. Many of these groups of people live lifestyles far removed from the concerns of carbon footprints and contribution to global warming. Because of their culture and sometimes the struggle of their low socio-economic status, we don’t tamper with their child bearing lifestyles. Fact is we don’t speak to them about issues of population and adverse impact on the planetary whole simply because it is a hard topic and they are too locked in their personal strife to care about other. However like the family with an alcoholic member, or inappropriate abusive behavior, it is the Ecological Elephant in the Global Living. And as members of the Planetary family, we might have to broach the hard subjects with those least willing to listen.

Too hot in the global kitchen!

Certainly, no one is keen on the idea of population control, but it is the tendency of our society to enforce what we can't seem to come to concensus over with discussion. We have enforced laws for parking to keep order in our cities. So what is going to prevent enforcement of population control. And given the nature of pride in heritage what is going to stop ethnic minorities from becoming targets? Perhaps “discussion” as hard as it may be, is the lesser evil.

Click here for things you can do to reduce your own carbon footprint.